Makai

Makai hoih tawh kisai-in tehna piciang nam tampi mah omhi. Tua lak-ah Sen thuthuk ngaihsun mipil Lao-tzu in a muhkhiat makai nam (4)te’ thu ih en dinghi. Lao-tzu genna-ah, “Makai hoih penpente pen a om lamuh zong mipite’n phawk kha pakpak meello hi. Makai hoih cih ciangte bel mipite’n phat-in pahtawi uh hi. A dang pawlkhatte mipite’n kihta-in,a suksia pente bel mipite’n hua uhhi. Makai hoih pente’n nasep a gualzawh uhteh, mipite’n ‘ih nasep khop ngeingai zo ngawngaw hang-ei’ cihi.” cih bangin makai hoihle hoihlote’dan na khen dimdiam hi.

Ki-ukna hoih cih kammal pen a diakdiakin khantohna tawh kisai lai tuamtuamte ah kilim muh phadiak hi. Banghang hiam cihleh ki-uk khialhna, ki-ukna hoihlote in mite’ sungah siatna a piangsak nginngen na hoihlote’ zungpi ahi hi. Gam tuamtuam a om, kipawlna tuamtuam, huhna pia kawikawi kipawlnate’n a huhna apiak dingte, huhna a ngahdingte’ ki-ukna a hoih le a hoihloh et masakin nei pelmawh den uhhi.

Ki-ukna:

Ki-ukna in “thu khensat sepna lampi(process of decision-making) le tua thu khensatte taksuah sakna (a hihkeh tak suahsak lohna)” a hihi. Veng hausa sepna, beh makai sepna, khua makaihna, gambup kumpi sepna cihbangin ki-ukna pen mun tuamtuam ah kizang theihi. Ki-ukna cih-in thu khensat nasep sepna lampi le tua thu khensatte taksuah sakna cih mah bangin, ki-ukna pen telkheh zaw deuh lehang hih thu khensatna sepna ah mi namkim(naltang mipite le kumpi nasemte) panmun la khawm sakin khen satnate taksuah sakna hihi. Kumpi cihpen ki-ukna-ah a kihel a meng khat hi zawhi. A cialcial-in omto diudeu kumpi nasemte’ dinmun tawh kituak-in ki-ukna ah a kihel dan uh zong nam taumtuam om dimdiam hi.

Ki-ukna ah kihel kumpi nasem lote ih cian etteh, khuata lam ah bang gamvai nasem partyte, biakna makaite, lokho kipawlna makaite, NGOte, veng makaite, numei kipawlnate, biakna kipawlnate cihbangin nam tuamtuam in om diudeu hi.Khuapi lama om mipi kipawlnte-in khuata lam a te sangin a kihel tamzaw-in ki kai-awh ngeingai zaw uhhi. Gambup huam mipi kipawlnate ih etteh mediate, mi zolte (lobbyists), gam tuamtuam nasep mipihuh kipawlna(INGO)te cih bangin om kawikawi-in thu khensat na sepna-ah kilim hel mahmah uh a, thu khensatna bawl nang khat peuhpeuh ah a aw uh thawl mahmah hi.

Kumpi nasemte le galkapte kihello hih thu khensat nasep na-ah a kihel khempeuh pen “mipi kipawlna” (civil society) ci-in min kivawh hi.Gam pawl khatkhat-ah mipi kipawlnate tawh kizom- in limtak a kigawm, gamtatsiate’ kipawlnate in thu khensat na sepna-ah khauh takin nawngkai sakzo uhhi. Tua bang khatmah-in kumpi ki-ukna lamte’n panmun tuamtuam la-in na a sepna uh ah zong thu khensatna nasep a tangtun mengmengna dingin mipi kipawlna-in a mazangsak thei mahmahte ahi-uh hi.

Gambup huam nasepna-ah, kumpi lamte’ phuattawm hilo kipawlna dang thukhensatna-ah a kihel mi dang zong om thei tham hi. Gentehna-in, ngaihsutna pia kipawlna, anbuk lam tanute’ kipawlna, buhkhote’ kipawlna cihte khawngzong a khauhpai lammah hi-uh hi. Khuata lam leuleu-ah, thu khensatna khat peuhpeuh ah thunei, aw ginngaih phadeuh phadiak innkuan, tanau om thei mawkmawk hi. Ahangin ki-ukna lam a uliante’ ukkhialhna, gamtat siatna le golhguk nekna lamte hangpan hiham tang lel hi.

Ki-ukna Hoih:

Ki-ukna hoih khat ngah theina dingin a kihel kim hamtang ding thudik pi nam (8) om hi. Tuate in, kihel theihna(participatory), ipsim tuam neihlohna (transparency), tavuan lakna(responsive), mabutna le vaitam zawhna (effective and efficient), ki kimna le mikim huamna (equitable and inclusive) leh thukhunte’ ukna (rule of law) cihte ahihi. Hih thu (8) te a om nakleh kua makai peuhmah utbangin pheng gamtat thei lo-in, golhguk nekna zong kiamtuam mahmah dinghi. Mi citawmte zong ki pampaih thei nawnlo dingin, mi namneute’ thugente zong thu khensat nasep sepna-ah limtak-in kingaihsak dinghi. Tangpite’ zingvai kisapna le mailam ah a pelmawh ding thute tavuan kilaksak dinghi.

Kihel theihna (Participation):

Ki-ukna hoih suahtheihna dingin pasallenumeite a kihel kim dingpen a khuam pi, a mung pi a hihi. Hih kihel-ah a mimal in kiteelna, kumpi zum lam le thukhun tawh kizui-in palai ding teelin kihelsakna, tangmi(representative) teelna cihte kizang theihi. Kihel kimna om theihna dingin tangzai takin geelin sepna, kipawlna tawh kisai thute mipi khempeuhte’ tungah theihsaknate a kilem linlian dingin sep ding kisam hi. Tua ahihmanin suak tatak-in mipi kipawlna neih theihsak ding kisamin tua mipi lam pana kiphuan kipawlnate thangnuai nianua lo-in, siang takin septheih nading lam honsak ding thupi hi.

Thukhunte’Ukna (Rule of Law):

Ki-ukna hoih a suah theih na dingin maitang piaktuam paihtuam a neilo, maipha piak tuan a neilo a dik, a man thukhun neih ding thupi hi. Tua thukhunte-in mihingte’ thuneihna, minam neute’ thuneihnate khauhtak-in kep cingsak cinten ding ahihi. Mi khempeuh a ki bangin thukhen-in, maipha piaktuan a nei thukhen na a bei na dingin thu khensatna zumte le thukhen mangte-in kuama’ thu neihna nuai-ah a omloh dinguh kulmasa hi. A tuam vilvel ngiat-in tuam dinsak kul a, palik(police)te mahmah inzong golhguk nekna a pelh hamtang dinguh a hihi.

Thu ipsim tuam Neihlohna (Transparency):

A kua mapeuh muh theih na dingin kihonna, ipsim tuam neihlohna cihin thu khensat bawlna peuhpeuh, zuih dingin a kibawl thukhunte mah siksakin khensat ding hi-in tua thukhensatna tawh kisai thulela khempeuh mipi khempeuhin suakta takin a theih na dingun, zaksakna, theihsakna, ipsim neihlohna ahihi. A diakdiak-in thukhensatna ah a kihelte, thu khensatna sepkhiat the tua hangin a sia a pha a thuak kha dingte’n thulela khempeuh cingtakin a theih dinguh thu pihi. Tua bek thamlo-in hih thute tangpitangta theihsak teh thu vuicing takin theisak dingleh tua thute mipi a kua maciatte’ tel baih theih pen dingin sut siam ding kisam hi.

Tavuan lakna (Responsiveness):

Ki-ukna hoih cih ciangin kipawl na tuamtuate’n na a sep takuh teh mipi khempeuh huam kimin, a kilawm ciangkhat hun ciangtan in tua hun sung mah-in a sep zawh na ding hanciam ding a hihi.

A tamzaw’ santheih ultunsakna(Consensus Oriented):

Tangpi omna khat peuhpeuh ah mi nam tuamtuam, a ki banglo deihlesak tuamtuam om nianua mahhi. Ki-ukna hoih cihin tua a kibanglo deihna, muhna tuamtuamte sungpan maipha piaktuan, thupit san tuan cihbang omlo tangpi a huamzo theipen le tangpite’ a ding hamphatna atam pen dingte zon siamin, sepkhiat theih ding kisam hi. Zingvai nitak vai ciangbek buaipih lo-in, mailam ading thukhualna tak tawh geel-in, ngaihsut kulhi. Mailam hun saupi akip akho khantohna tetawh mipite’ khansuah-in tua khantohnate ngahtheihna ding lampi hoih tuamtuamte’ zongin sepding kisam laihi.Tua hih manin, thu khat peuhpeuh khensat ma-in a mun, akhuate’ dan, ngeina, tangthute kantel-in, munlegam tawh kituak theithei ding gel masak pelmawh dinghi.

A tamzaw’ santheih Vai puakngamna - ultunsakna- Kihel theihna - Thu ipsim tuam Neihlohna,

Ki-Ukna Hoih

Thukhunte zuihna-  Tavuan lakna- Ma butna le Vai tam zawhna- Kikimna le Huamkimna,

Kikimna le Huam kimna (Equity and Inclusiveness):

A cidam tangpi omkhopna a pian theih na dingin tua sunga kihel mipi khempeuh-in ken mun ka nei hi, kei ading mun khat peuhpeuh om hamtang hi cih a lungmuan nang uh le mipite’ sung pan huaidiak, pampaih diak neih khak loh dingin kidop huai hi. Hih tengah mikhem peuh kihel ding kisam a, a diakdiak in a thanem, a zawm phadiakte a kipan khutzaw khebai, mittaw, bengongte akipan a cingtaak lote zong kihel kha-in amaute’n khantoh phattuamna angah na dinguh thupi hi.

Ma butna le vaitam zawhna (Effective and Effcient):

Ki-ukna hoih cihteh kipawlna tuamtuamte le nasep nate’n sumlepai, vangil neih zahzahte tawh mipite’ kisap taktak mah huhzawh, sepsak zawh, piakzawh nading tup hamtang kulhi. Hih ki-
ukna ah vaitam zawh ding cih ciangin kimlepam kepcing na, leisung piang vangilte hun saupi kicing takin zattheih suak nading, khom nading bulphuhna cihte kihel hi.

Vai puakngamna (Accountability):

Ki-ukna hoih neih na dingin a pelmawh khat-in vai puakngamna, ei sepna tungtawnin a sia a pha thuakngam na ahihi. Kumpi zum nasemte bek hilo mipi kipawlna, nasep khopna limlimteah zong amau nasepna-ah kihelte leh tua hangin in a siapha thuak dingte’ lampan hong kileh kikthei kona, phatna, gensiatna a piang bangbang lubuk-ah suat ngamna ahihi. Kuan, kua tungah vai puakngamna nei dinghiam cihpen kuan bangdan nasep koi tengah semhiam cihtawh ki dungzui-in khentat ding ahihi. Amau khensatna hangin a thuak dingte tungah bel vaipuak ngam ding kisam hi. Thu ipsimna le thukhunte’ ukna zuihna a omlohna ah vai puakngamna neih ding haksa hi.

Thu khupna

A tunga kikupnate hangin ki-ukna hoih taktak neih ding a hamsa veve, kicing takin sepzawh dingpen sunmang bek dan tawh hong kibang hi. A hi zongin khang tampi a kip a kho khantohna ngah theih na dingin bangzah ta-in haksa tase mahleh hih ki-ukna hoihte zangkhia-in taksuah sak tawntung zawh nading hanciam huai hi.

By: Tg. Pau Sian Lian (Tokyo-Japan)